The purpose is to provide a clear and complete description of an object
Dimension Lines
Fine broken line that contrast well with the outline of the object
Contacts the extension lines with long, slim arrowheads
Extension Lines
Fine line which is used to clearly show the dimension limits
Center Lines
Used to locate centers of objects, arcs and circles and sometimes used as extension line
Leader Line
Straight lines leading from a dimensions value or an exploratory note to the feature on the drawing to which the notes apply
Numerical Value
Gives the actual distance of the objects. They are the figures for dimension values which must be lettered in vertical or inclined styles
Notes
Provides a means of explanatory information along with a size. Notes applying to the object as a whole are given leader in some convenient place in the drawing
GuidelinesinDimensioningaDrawing
Accurate
Clearness
Completeness
Readability
Unidirectional
Also called the horizontalsystem. The figures are oriented to read from the bottom of the drawing. The guideline is horizontal regardless of the direction of the dimension
Aligned
The figures are oriented to be readable from a position perpendicular to the dimension line with the fraction bar in line with the dimension line
AUTOCAD Dimensions
The dimension area on the ribbon panel will look like the below image
Linear Dimension
Creates a linear dimension with a horizontal, vertical, or rotated dimension line. This command replaces the DIMHORIZONTAL and DIMVERTICAL command
Aligned Dimension
Creates a linear dimension that is aligned with the origin points of the extension line
Aligned dimension
Displays the true or exact value of the slanted lines, while the linear dimension does not
ANGULAR
Creates an angular dimension. Measures the angle between selected objects or 3 points. Object that can be selected include arcs, circles, and lines, among others.
ARCLENGTH
Creates an arc length dimension. Measures the distance along an arc or polyline are segment. The extension lines of an are length dimension can be orthogonal or radial. An arc symbol is displayed either above or preceding the dimension text.
RADIUS
Creates a radius dimension for a circle or an arc. It measures the radius of a selected circle or arc and displays the dimension text with a radius symbol in front of it.
DIAMETER
Creates a diameter dimension for a circle or an arc.
ORDINATE
Create ordinate dimensions. Measure the horizontal or vertical distanced from an origin point called the datum
Ordinate dimensions don't indicate the measurements of any individual elements in your drawings, but instead show a position on the XY-plane. So, using the ordinate dimension feature, you can find the exact location of any point from an origin.
JOGGED
Create jogged dimensions for circles and arcs. The dimensions are created when the center of the circle or arc is located off the layout.
Accurate
Correct values must be given
Clearness
Dimensions must be placed in appropriate positions
Completeness
Nothing must be left out, and nothing duplicated
Readability
The appropriate line quality must be use for legibility