Origins of Psych - Wundt and Introspection

Cards (2)

  • :) Wundt moves psychology away from philosophical roots
    > used controlled environments and standardised procedures to study thoughts, feelings and sensations - used same stimulus (ticking metronome) and same standardised instructions
    > increased ability to replicate pieces of his research
    > increased psychology's status and its emergence as a science
  • :( low reliability
    > introspection focuses on a person's subjective experience, so findings varied greatly from person to person, making it difficult to establish consistent general laws of human behaviour
    > it was believed that psychology should only study behaviour that could be observed and measured scientifically - the behaviourist approach emerged, which used more objective and empirical methods - increasing the scientific status of psychology - Wundt would be considered unscientific today