CriticalCareUnit Is a specially designed and equipped facility staffed by
skilled personnel to provide
effective and safe care for
patients with a lifethreatening problem that is
potentially reversible
CriticalCareNurse Is a licensed professional nurse who is responsible for ensuring
that acutely and critically ill
patients and their families
receive optimal care
7C’sofCriticalCare
Compassion Communication Consideration
Comfort
Carefulness
Consistency
Closure
Non-invasivemonitoring methods Includes pressure measurement, oxygen measurement via pulse oximeter and measurement of cardiac output via doppler.
Invasivemonitoring methodsUsed to measure and monitor various pressures and cardiacoutput.
CriticalCareInformationSystem(CCIS)
This system is designed to
collect, store, organize,
retrieve, and manipulate all
data related to care of the
critically ill patient.
Primary Focus: Organization of
a patients current and
historical data for use by all
care providers in patient care.
LevelIICU Referred to as high dependency
Resuscitation, short term mechanical
ventilation and simple invasive
cardiovascular monitoring <24 hours.
LevelIIIICU Tertiary referral unit for intensive care
patients
Provides comprehensive critical care
including complex multi-system life
support for an indefinite period
Demonstrated commitment to academic
education and research
LevelIIICU Located in general hospital, undertake
more prolonged ventilation
Provides a high standard of general
intensive care, including complex multisystem life support
CriticalCareNursing A specialty withing nursing
that deals specifically with
human responses to lifethreatening problems.
A multidisciplinary healthcare
specialty that cares for
special with acute lifethreatening illness or injury
CriticalIllPatient Physically stable with real or
potential life-threatening
health problems requiring
continuous intensive
assessment and intervention.
NetworkInfrastructure
Devices Are the components of the
network that transport
communication needed for
data applications services
and multimedia.
These devices include
firewalls, switches, serves,
domain name systems and
storage area networks.
PhysiologicMonitoringSystems Monitor vital physiologic
parameters so that clinicians
may be informed of the
changes in a patient’s
condition.
They typically consist of
several distinct components
including a central station,
bedside monitors and
ambulatory telemetric
transmitter and receivers.
SENSORS These devices detect and responds
to some type of input from the
physical environment.
SIGNALCONDITIONS This amplifies or filter the display
devices.
COMPUTERPROCESSOR Analyze data and direct reports
Example: Paper and Summary
Reports and Storage for Graphic
Files
EVALUATIONORCONTROLLINGCOMPONENTS Regulates the equipment or alerts
the nurse.
Example: Notice on the Display
screen and Alarm Signal
HemodynamicMonitor Are safety care of a
critically ill patient. It
involves using invasive and
non-invasive methods to
provide information about
pump effectiveness, vascular
capacity, blood volume and
tissue perfusion.