A special case of diffusion, where water moves from a region of higher water concentration (lower solute concentration) to a region of lower water concentration (higher solute concentration) across a semi-permeable membrane
Osmosis
Water moves from a region of higher water concentration to a region of lower water concentration across a semi-permeable membrane
Osmosis is the passive movement of water molecules from an area of high water concentration (low solute concentration) to an area of low water concentration (high solute concentration)
Experiment
Dependent variable is the mass change of the plant tissue cylinders
Independent variable is the concentration of the sugar solution
All other variables (volume, temperature, time, type of sugar) must be kept constant
Osmosis is just the diffusion of water molecules
Active transport is required to move nutrients into and out of cells, as it can move substances against their concentration gradient