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biology paper 1
digestive system
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Cards (7)
teeth break down food
mechanically
, sailiva contains
amylase
(an enzyme)
the stomach contains
hydrochloric
acid
&
enzymes
that
chemically
break down
food
the liver produces
bile
, which is stored in the
gallbladder
before going to the
small
intestine
bile
emulsifies lipids
to form
droplets
, increasing their
surface area
the pancreas
secretes
amylase
, which break down
starch
into
glucose
in the
small
intestine
water is absorbed into the
blood
stream
in the
large
intestine
nutrients like
glucose
are
absorbed
into the
bloodstream
by the
villi
in the
small
intestine