An electrical device that converts electrical energy into motion
DC Generator
Converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.
Unique feature: Uses a split ring commutator
AC Generator
Converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.
Unique feature: Uses Slip Rings
Generator Hand Rule Right-hand Rule
Thumb ( Movement direction)
First finger ( Field direction)
Second finger ( Current direction)
DC Motor
Convert electrical energy into mechanical energy.
Split ring commutator
AC motor
Converts electrical energy into mechanical energy.
2 Slip rings.
Motor Hand Rule Left-hand rule
Thumb ( Movement direction)
First finger ( Force direction)
Second finger ( Current direction)
Rms for an alternating voltage
The rms potential difference is the AC potential difference which dissipates/produces the same amount of energy as an equivalent DC potential difference.
Rms for an alternating current
The rms current is the alternating current which dissipates/produces the same amount of energy as an equivalent direct current.