Reactions

Cards (12)

  • Reaction 2
    • Type: Substitution
    • Halo alkane + (KOH/NaOH) ---> Alcohol 
    • Reaction Conditions: Dilute base and water
    • Byproducts: N/A
  • Reaction 1
    • Type: Substitution
    • Alkane + UV or HCl ---> Halo Alkane 
    • Reaction Conditions: UV
    • Byproducts:
  • Reaction 3
    • Type: Substitution
    • Alcohol + Hx ---> Halo Alkane
    • Reaction Conditions: HX
    • Byproducts: N/A
  • Reaction 4
    • Name: Dehydration
    • Alcohol + H2SO4 ---> Alkene 
    • Reaction Type: Elimination
    • Reaction Conditions: Sulphuric acid catalyst and Heat.
    • Byproducts:
  • Reaction 5
    • Name: Hydration
    • Alkene + (H2SO4 or H3PO4) ---> Alcohol
    • Reaction type: Addition
    • Reaction Conditions: Sulphuric acid catalyst and Water.
    • Byproducts:
  • Reaction 6
    • Name: Hydrogenation
    • Alkene + H2 + (catalyst) --->  Alkane
    • Reaction Type: Addition
    • Reaction Conditions: Pt, Ni, Pd catalyst + Hydrogen. Dissolve alkene in a non-polar solvent.
    • Byproducts:
  • Reaction 7
    • Name: Cracking
    • Alkane + ?or? ---> Alkene
    • Reaction Type: Elimination
    • Thermal: Heat and Pressure
    • Catalytic: Catalyst used, Low pressure and Low temperature.
    • Byproducts:
  • Reaction 8
    • Name: Dehydrohalogenation
    • Halo Alkane ---> Alkene 
    • Reaction Type: Elimination
    • Reaction Conditions: Concentrated base. Heat.
    • Byproducts:
  • Reaction 10
    • Name: Hydrohalogenation
    • Alkene ---> Halo alkane
    • Reaction Type: Addition
    • Reaction Conditions: Anhydrous HX
    • Byproducts:
  • Reaction 11 (on the table)
    • Name: Halogenation
    • Alkene + X2 ---> Halo Alkane 
    • Reaction Type: Addition
    • Reaction Conditions: X2
    • Byproducts:
  • Reaction 12 (on the table)
    • Name: Esterification
    • Alcohol + Carboxylic acid ---> Ester
    • Reaction Conditions: Sulphuric acid and Catalyst
    • Byproducts:
  • Reaction 13
    • Name: Combustion
    • Alkene + O2 ---> CO2 + H20
    • Always remember to balance the equation when in the exam.