Ethics

• Culture


  • It shapes the mind, beliefs and morals of individuals in the society
• Perspectives of Culture:

  'Culture refers to that complex whole which includes knowledge, belief, art, law, morals, customs, and any other capabilities and habits acquired by the member of society
• Core Layers of Culture


  • Body of cultural Traditions
  • Subculture
  • Culture Universal
• Body of cultural Traditions


  • The language that define the people and their culture
• Subculture


  • This occurs in a complex and diverse societies in which people have come from many different parts of the world, they often retain much of their original culture traditions
• Culture Universal


  • These are the learned behavior patterns that are shared collectively by all humanity. No matter where people live in the world
• Filipino Values


  • Utang na loob (endless payment of debt/debt of gratitude)
  • Bahala na (surrender/hope for God's grace)
  • Ningas Cogon (lack of ambition/initiative)
  • Mañana habit (delaying habit/patience)
  • Filipino Time
  • Close family ties (dependency /love for family)
  • Balat Sibuyas (Onion Skinned)
  • Matiyaga (Tenacity)
  • Marespeto (Respect to elderly and others)
  • Religious
  • Hospitality (Receptive / Welcoming guest)
  • Compassionate (Sympathetic to others even strangers)
  • Bayanihan (System or Spirit of kinship and camaraderie - like damayan system)
  • Friendly
  • Crab mentality - pull down others
• Culture

  • It varies from different groups of people, depending on their values and belief system
• Culture

  • It defines the people in a particular society
• Culture

  • It gives reasons and purpose of the activities of the people in various events, and their reaction towards certain conditions or situations
• Culture

  • It allows us to understand the human nature in dealing with other people, and the morality behind their acts
• Perspectives of Culture


  <|>Culture is the full range of learned human behavior patterns
• Perspectives of Culture


  <|>Culture is the natural behavior pattern of groups of people
• Perspectives of Culture


  <|>Culture can be learned; it is social, shared, transmitted, accumulative, continuous, integrated, changing, responsive, gratifying and linked with other societies'
• Body of Cultural Traditions

  • The culture defines the language or a spoken dialect of a group of people in a certain country, state or region in the contextual way
• Body of Cultural Traditions

  • The spoken language allows the individual to identify his/her point of origin and distinguish them from other people in various nations
• Subculture

  • People maintains their own culture in dealing with others, gradually they adopt the cultures of others and become part of their own
• Culture Universal

  • It refers to the culture that is common to all people around the world
• Culture Universal

  • Through this universal pattern of culture, people develop not only patterns of behavior but a kind of morality which is acceptable universally