great panatheneia - classics

Cards (23)

  • what did the great panatheneia celebrate
    the birth of athena
  • who founded the gp
    theseus
  • how long was the gp
    every four years lasting for 8 days
  • what happened during the gp
    athletic and literary competitions
  • who were rhapsodes?
    people who recited epic poetry at a festival competition
  • which greek instruments were played at the musical contests
    kithara, aulos
  • how many days did the sporting events take up
    3 days
  • what was the panathenaic amphorae?
    storage jars containing olive oil given as prizes in the gp
  • what was the stadion
    a runing event in which the competitors would run the length of the stadium
  • who introduced wresting and why?
    Theseus after he defeated king Cercyon of Elusis
  • how was ancient boxing different from today's boxing?
    you were supposed to knock your opponent out from blows to the head
  • what does 'pankration' mean
    all strength
  • what did Pentathlon consist of
    discus, javelin, long jump, stadion, and wresting
  • when did the equestrion events take place?
    on the fourth day
  • what was in the equestrian events?
    a four horse chariot race, a mounted javelin contest, apobates
  • what is apobates
    a chariot race in which the rider would dismount and remount his chariot
  • what were the tribal contests
    • series of strength trials
    • a boat race that took place in piraeus
    • a war dance competition accompanied by the aulos
  • what happened in the torch race?
    a two mile run from the dipylon gate to the altar on the acropolis
  • what happened on the 6th day of the gp
    athenians would present athena with the pelops
  • what was the pelops
    a greek dress that was woven using saffron and purple cloth. stitched in the saffron thread were the scenes from the great battle of the gods and the giants
  • where was the panatheneic procession depicted 

    on the ionic frieze of the parthenon
  • where did the sacrifice take place
    at the alter of athena polias
  • what did they sacrifice at the athena polias
    up to 100 oxen