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  • This video is going to review all main concepts you learned in grade 9 math in under 60 minutes
  • The video is divided into three parts based on the three main units in grade 9 math
  • Algebra
    1. Learn about polynomials
    2. Learn how to collect like terms
    3. Learn distributive property
    4. Learn exponent laws
  • Power
    The base multiplied by itself a certain number of times, where the number of times is the exponent
  • Exponent laws
    • Product of powers rule
    • Quotient of powers rule
    • Power of a power rule
    • Power of a quotient rule
    • Power of a product rule
    • Anything to the power of 0 is 1
    • Negative exponent rule
  • Term
    An expression in the form of a product of numbers and variables
  • Polynomial
    An expression consisting of one or more terms connected by addition or subtraction
  • Monomial
    A polynomial with one term
  • Binomial
    A polynomial with two terms
  • Trinomial
    A polynomial with three terms
  • Degree of a term

    The sum of the exponents on the variables in the term
  • Degree of a polynomial
    The highest degree of any term in the polynomial
  • Polynomial
    A polynomial is an expression that consists of variables and coefficients, involving only the operations of addition, subtraction, and non-negative integer exponents
  • Polynomial
    • The degree of a polynomial is the highest exponent of any variable in the polynomial
    • The degree of a term is the sum of the exponents on the variables in that term
  • Determining the degree of a term

    Add up the exponents on the variables in the term
  • Determining the degree of a polynomial
    Find the degree of the highest degree term in the polynomial
  • Like terms
    Terms with the same variables and exponents, differing only in their coefficients
  • Collecting like terms
    Add or subtract the coefficients of like terms, keeping the variables and exponents the same
  • Distributing a monomial to a polynomial
    Multiply the monomial by each term in the polynomial
  • Solving linear equations
    Isolate the variable by performing the same operations to both sides of the equation
  • To isolate a variable, perform the opposite operation to both sides of the equation
  • Checking the solution by substituting the answer back into the original equation
  • Solving equations
    1. Do it to both sides of the equation
    2. Isolate the variable
    3. Check the answer by plugging it back into the equation
  • Isolating the variable
    Divide both sides by the coefficient of the variable
  • Solving two-step equations
    1. Isolate the term with the variable
    2. Divide both sides by the coefficient of the variable
  • Solving equations with multiple variable terms
    1. Get all the variable terms on one side of the equation
    2. Isolate the variable
  • Solving equations with brackets
    1. Use the distributive property to get rid of the brackets
    2. Isolate the variable
  • Solving equations with fractions
    1. Multiply both sides by the common denominator to get rid of the fractions
    2. Isolate the variable
  • Cross multiplication
    Shortcut for solving fraction = fraction equations: multiply the denominator of one side by the numerator of the other side
  • Solving word problems
    1. Represent each person's amount with a variable
    2. Write an equation using the given information
    3. Solve the equation to find the individual amounts
  • This is the longest section of grade 9, make sure to watch the next two sections (linear relations and geometry) to learn all of grade 9 in under one hour