Layers of the atmosphere

Cards (8)

  • Troposphere
    Lowest atmospheric layer, where weather occurs, extends 4-10 miles from Earth's surface, temperature decreases with increase in altitude
  • Stratosphere
    Second lowest layer, temperature rises with increase in altitude, contains ozone layer that absorbs harmful UV rays, where planes fly, extends 30-35 miles above Earth's surface
  • Mesosphere
    Layer where most meteors burn upon entry, stretches up to 50 miles from Earth's surface
  • Thermosphere
    Layer with very thin air and extremely hot temperatures, extends up to 400 miles from Earth's surface
  • Ionosphere
    Part of the thermosphere where many atoms are ionized and there is electrical charge
  • Exosphere
    Outermost layer, very thin air, extends up to 6200 miles from Earth's surface
  • The troposphere contains more than 75 percent of the atmosphere's mass
  • The ions in the ionosphere help to transmit radio waves