that the other argument for using animals for research strongly reflects speciesm which views that being human is a good enough reason for humans to have a greater rights than animals
animal rights argument
this means that the participants identity, although known to the researcher, is not revealed to anyone outside of the researcher and his/her staff
confidentiality
use of animal for scientific purpose is to avoid the use of animals together
replace
this refers to the poststudy interview in which all aspects of the study are revealed, reasons for the use of deception are given, and the participants questions are answered
debriefing
experiments that use animals for scientific purposes is to make animals suffer as little as possible
refine
the participants identity is not known to the researcher
anonymity
takes position that an experiment is appropriate if it results in a greater good
utilitarianism argument
use of animals for scientific purposes to obtain information from fewer animals or information from the same number if animals
reduce
research participants must be given this before they can participate in a study
informed consent
takes position that if the findings would benefit a large number of human beings and or animals, the research is ethically justified
utilitarianism
the concept being measured is expected to be stable over time, this accounts for what type of reliability?
test-retest reliability
if the content of a test looks as though it is measuring what it is supposed to, it is said to have a high
face validity
if care has been taken, a measure is measuring all aspects of something fully which means it has a high
content validity
if a measure correlates highly with other established measures of the same things, it is said to have a high
criterion validity
if a measure is based on a full and close examination of the underlying concept, along with the related theoretical approaches, then it is said to have high
construct validity
this assesses the consistency of a measure across observers
interraterreliability
this assesses the consistency of a measure across time
test-retest reliability
this is the extent to which the scores actually represent the variable they are intended to
criterion validity
you measure the temperature of a liquid sample several times under identical conditions. The thermometer displays the same temperature every time
reliability
this describes the consistency of an assessment measure