18th and 19th Centuries

Cards (19)

  • What were the common causes of crime?
    • Industrialisation
    • New Roads
    • Poor banking
    • Poor policing
    • Poor living and working conditions
  • How did new roads cause crime?

    As people could easily steal from those travelling
  • How did poor banking cause highway robbery?
    People carried all of their wealth with them so it was very easy to steal
  • What type of crime did new roads and poor banking lead to?
    Highway robbery - Opportunist
  • How did high import tax cause crime?

    People thought the tax was ridiculous and preferred to buy smuggled goods
  • Why was there an increase in smuggling?
    Import tax made goods more expensive than normal so people preferred to buy cheaper smuggled goods
  • How did poor policing cause crimes?

    As criminals could get away with crimes with little to no consequences
  • How did urban areas cause crime?

    They were overcrowded and many lived in poverty so resorted to crime
  • Why was drink-related crime common?

    As alcohol was cheap
  • Why was it easier to get away with crime in bigger towns?
    People didn’t tend to know each other well
  • Why did rookeries breed crime?

    As policing was poor and narrow streets made crime easy
  • What crimes did a lack of rights cause?
    Protest and disorder
  • Why did working class people resort to protest and disorder?

    As they felt like they had no other choice due to a lack of rights
  • What did new technology like machines cause?
    Unemployment
  • How did new machines cause unemployment?
    It took peoples jobs/ fewer people were needed
  • Why did riots begin due to the industrial revolution?
    Poor working conditions, new machines and a lack of rights
  • How did the agrarian revolution cause protest?
    Machines took jobs and caused unemployment, and the toll gates charged farmers unfairly to transport fertiliser into their farms
  • Why did the Merthyr Riots happen?
    The houses were poor and working conditions were bad with low wages, the working class had no choice but to protest
  • Why did the Rebecca Riots happen?
    The tollgates on roads into their farms