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YEAR 1
MSK SPECIAL TESTS
KNEE TESTS
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Cards (11)
MEDIAL COLLATERAL LIGAMENT STRESS/
VALGUS
TEST
Medial Collateral Ligament injury
+ =
Pain reproduction
+/- laxity at the
medial joint line
LATERAL
COLLATERAL
LIGAMENT
STRESS
TEST
/VARUS TEST
Lateral
collateral ligament injury
+ =
Pain
reproduction
+/- laxity at the
lateral
joint line
GODFREY'S/
SAG
SIGN
Posterior
cruciate
ligament
injury
+ = Observe for
posterior
displacement
of the
tibia
, particularly at the tibial tuberosity
POSTERIOR DRAW TEST
Posterior
cruciate ligament injury
+ = Excessive
posterior
displacement
of the tibia
ANTERIOR DRAW
Anterior cruciate ligament injury
+ = Excessive
anterior
displacement of the
tibia
LACHMAN TEST
Anterior cruciate ligament injury
+ = Excessive
anterior
displacement of the
tibia
McMURRAY TEST
Meniscal injuries
+ = Symptom
reproduction
+/-
Clunk
THESSALY'S TEST
Meniscal injuries
+ =
Pain reproduction
+/-
clunk
EFFUSION TESTS - BULGE OR SWEEP
Joint effusion
+ = Bulge indicating movement of fluid sweeping
PATELLA TAP TEST
Joint
effusion
+ = Palpable tap indicates
effusion
, if no effusion is present there should be
no movement
HOFFA'S SIGN
Fat
pad impingement
+ =
Pain provocation
when moved into
passive
extension