Geography

• Crust

  thinnest layer up to 60km the layer we most know about solid rock layer
• Mantle

  made of semi molten rock called magma wildest section with a thickness of 2900km
• Outer core

  Solid and made of iron and nickel tempature similar to the inner core
• inner core

  hottest part of the earth tempeture up to 5500*c solid made of iron and nickel approx 1200km thick
• Costal process

  biological- when plants and animal break down rock . The roots of plants can get into cracks and cause them to split rock burrowing animal and worms can wear rock
• costal process

  chemical- when rain water that is slightly acid comes into contact with the rock causing it to rot and crumble
• costal process

  freeze - thaw - when water gets into a crack in the rock and freezes. it expands and widens the crack Reapeated freezing and thawing weakens and breaks up the rock
• coastal landform

  erosional land form = headlands + bays

  1. often occurs at a discordant coast live caltenating bands of rock
  2. Waves attack the coastline
  3. softer less resistant rock is erodes more quickly forming a bay
  4. harder more resistance rock erodes move slowly so is left jutting out to sea
• Coastal landform

  depositing landform split

  1. Longshore drift moves material along the coastline
  2. a split form when the material is deposited
  3. over time the split grows and develops a hook if wind direction change father out
  4. waves cannot get pasta spil which creates a sheltered area where slit is deposited and mud flats or salt marshes form
• Collision plate boundary

  two continental Plates forced under each other plates collided

  
• constructive plates

  ingeo rock plates make apart as magma rises to the surface of the earth

  
• Elements of globalisation

  economic- transnational corporations manufacturing and Transporting good globally
• element of globalisation

  social - growth of online social networks such as facebook and communication media e.g FaceTime and Skype
• element of globalisation

  political - organisations such as the united nations making decision beyond national government
• element of globalisation

  cultural - news and events are spread quickly around the world as well the world wide release of music and films. global tourism also contributed to this
• globalisation

  the increasing links between countries as a result of the flow of people service capital and goods
• B the structure of the earth

  
• Coastal landform - bay head cliff

  
• Structure of the earth

  
• destructive plate boundary

  continental plate forced below the op it melts collects magma then t rises

  
• Plate boundary conservative

  transforming plate margin plate sides past opposite direction create earthquake

  
• plate

  the earths crust is broken up into pieces called plates heat rising and falling inside the mantle it relates a convection currents. the convection current moves the plate
• why has globalisation accelerated

  Improved trade increased labour and capital mobility and improved technology
• Switched on countries 


  Regions or cities that are strongly connected to other places through products and consumptions of goods and service people and trade
• switched of countries 


  regions or cities that are not strongly connected to other places through the production and consumption of goods and service people and trade
• Soft cultural power around the world big population powerful military a big country (landscape) lots of economic income example USA china
• Hard political power around the world use of military force to achieve objectives example russia north korea iran
• hard cultural power around the world big economy, strong military, large land area, high standard of living example usa china