GEOGRAPHY 8 : TERM 2

• 4 factors of production - Land, Labour, Capital, Enterprise
• Land - is the natural resources
• Labour - is the work that goes into production
• Capital - is the tools and buildings that is used to produce things
• Entrepreneurship - is the process of putting everything together
• Place - a location that is occupied by a person/thing
• Location - the exact location or place on where an area is
• Community - is a group of people that share a specific purpose/space with each other
• 7 continents - Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica, Europe, Australia
• States of Australia - NSW, Victoria, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia, Tasmania, ACT, NT
• Capital of NSW - Sydney
• Capital of Victoria - Melbourne
• Capital of Queensland - Brisbane
• Capital of South Australia - Adelaide
• Capital of Western Australia - Perth
• Capital of Tasmania - Hobart
• Capital of ACT - Canberra
• Capital of NT - Darwin
• Australia is divided into six states and two territories.
• Northern Territory (NT): The largest state by area but has the smallest population due to its remoteness from major cities.
• Push Factors - things that make you want to leave the place
• Pull Factors - Things that make you want to live in the place
• Rural Areas - Areas that are not urbanized and are not connected to the main road system
• Urban Areas - Areas with a large population and a high density of buildings and infrastructure.
• Latitude - The distance from the equator to a point on the earth's surface.
• Longtitude - The angle of a meridian from the prime meridian.
• Area - A region of land, sea, or space, bounded by lines or boundaries.
• Grid Reference - A reference to a point on the ground, usually expressed in metres and decimal degrees.
• Sense of Place - The sense of place is the feeling of belonging to a particular place.
• BOLTSS - Border, Orientation, Line, Shape, Texture, Size