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ARAP (art as a humanistic discipline)
The humanities and the Pilipino personhood pagkatao
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Criselda Villanueva
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The topic for today is the
humanities
and the Filipino personhood or the
pakatao
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Humanities
In
Latin
it is called
humanitas
, in English it is called humanities, in Filipino it is called tao
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Filipino personhood
or
pakatao
Refers to the
cultural
becoming of a human being and the process of becoming a human person or
young
person
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How a human being becomes a Filipino
Through the process of
pakatao
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The Filipino personhood or pakatao is more on the intellectual,
emotional
and moral aspects of the person, it is about
spirituality
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Non-dualistic
relation of terms
Labas
and
loob
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During the pre-colonial period, Filipinos had their own
cultural
identity, worldview, values,
belief
systems, knowledge, skills and practices
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During the
colonial period
, the Filipino identity was destroyed by colonizers through the
westernization
of Filipino culture
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During the
post-colonial period
,
Filipinos reclaimed
and defined their own identity
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The
westernization
of
Filipino culture
caused a force of alienation
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