diseases in cardio, lymphatic and respi

Cards (18)

  • Streptococcus septicemia
    Infection of the bloodstream
  • Streptococcus septicemia
    • Causative agent: streptococcus species (streptococcus pygenes and streptococcus pneumonae)
    • Treatment: penicillin, ceftriaxone and vancomycin
  • Tularemia (rabbit fever or deer fly fever)

    Swelling of the lymph nodes
  • Tularemia
    • Causative agent: Fransicella tularensis
    • Treatment: streptomycin and gentamycin
  • Anthrax
    • Causative agent: Bacillus anthracis
    • Types: Cutaneous anthrax, Inhalation anthrax, Gastrointestinal anthrax
    • Treatment: ciprofloxacin, penicillin and doxycycline
  • Brucellosis
    • Causative agent: Brucella species (brucella melitensis, brucella abortus and brucella suis)
    • Discovered by: David Bruce
    • Treatment: Doxycycline and rifampin
  • Plague (black death)
    • Causative agent: Yirginia pestis
    • Types: Septiceunic plague, Pneumonic plague, Bubonic plague
    • Treatment: streptomycin and gentamycin
  • Burkitt's lymphoma
    Causative agent: Ernstein Bar-virus
  • American trypanosomiasis (Chagas disease)
    • Causative agent: Trypanosoma cruzi
    • Transmitted by: rediviid or triotomine bug
    • Treatment: benznidazole and nifurtimox
  • Toxoplasmosis
    • Causative agent: Toxoplasma gondii
    • Treatment: pyrimethamine and sulfadiazine plus
  • Malaria
    • Causative agent: plasmodium species
    • Treatment: chloroquine, artemesin and primaquine
  • Leishmaniasis
    • Causative agent: L. tropical, L. Braziliensis and L. dohovani
    • Treatment: amphotericin and sodium stibogluconate
  • Babesiosis
    • Causative agent: babesia microtis
    • Treatment: atovaquone plus and azithromycin
  • Aspergillosis
    • Causative agent: spores of aspergillus
    • Effects: myocarditis, endocarditis, lymphadenitis
    • Treatment: antifungal medication
  • Histoplasmosis
    • Causative agent: spores of histoplasma capsulatum
    • Effects: myocarditis, endocarditis, lymphadenopathy
    • Treatment: antifungal medication
  • Lymphatic filariasis (elephantiasis)
    • Causative agent: wuchereria bancrofti, Brugia malayi and Brugia temori
    • Effects: edema, lymphatic dysfunction
    • Treatment: mass drug administration or surgery
  • Schistosomiasis
    • Causative agent: Schistosoma
    • Effects: portal hypertension, hydrocele inflammation
    • Treatment: metrifonate, oxamniquine and Paraziquantel
  • Toxoriasis
    • Causative agent: Toxocara canis or toxocana cati
    • Effects: myocarditis, lymphadenitis
    • Treatment: antiparasitic medication