The pattern or placement of sounds in time and beats in music
Tempo
The speed that which piece of music is played
Harmony
The sound produced when two or more notes are played at the same time
Melody
The overarching tune created by a playing succession or series of notes
Meter
Rhythmic patterns produced by grouping together strong and weak beats
Pitch
A sound based on the frequency vibration and size of vibrating objects
Texture
The number and types of layers used in a composition
Dynamics
The volume of a performance
Timbre
The quality of the sound that distinguishes one voice or instrument from another
Filipino folk noticeably and simply express their experiences and dreams through folk songs
Bahay Kubo is the most popular traditional folk song, and the song tells of a small hut surrounded with variety of vegetables
Magtanim ay di Biro (Planting Rice is not a Joke) is a popular tagalog folk song
Paroparong Bukid means "Farm Butterfly" is another popular tagalog folksong
Leron-leron Sinta is about a man named "Leron" and her sweetheart "Neneng". They pick fruits from papaya and Tamarind
Sacred Music in the Philippines
Mass
Pastores
Moro-moro/Komedya
Senakulo/Cenakulo
Pasyon
Salubong
Mass
A form of sacred musical composition
Pastores
A Christmas season folk dance
Moro-moro/Komedya
A lively theatrical tradition in the Philippines that describes the conflicts between the Muslims and the Christians, it was used by the Spaniards as a method to spread Christianity in the country
Senakulo/Cenakulo
A Lenten play that is a dramatic presentation of the Passion Of Jesus Christ-his trial, suffering, and death on the cross
Pasyon
A Philippine narrative singing of the Passion, Death, and Resurrection of Jesus Christ
Salubong
An Easter Sunday pre-dawn ritual that reenacts the Risen Christ's meeting with his Mother
Lowlands of Luzon involve numerous ethnolinguistic groups
Secular Music in the Philippines
Harana
Kundiman
Kumintang
Secular music
Irreligious music, and secular art in general, is anything that was not intended for church practice
Harana
The song is intended as serenade. Traditionally sung by young man to a young woman outside the young woman's house as a profession of his love for her
Francisco Santiago
The father of Kundiman song
Jocelyn Baluag
Revolutionary song that is dedicated to Josefa Tiongson
Kundiman
An art song about the love of a man for a woman but can also be about patriotic feelings, the woman as an object of love and sacrifice of the man representing the Philippines whose countrymen are willing to sacrifice for freedom
Kumintang
The song originated from Balayan, Batangas and it was initially created as a war song. It is about love, anger, or a social interpretation which can also be presented as a dance or a combination of song and dance style