Respiratory system

Cards (17)

  • Respiratory system
    it is the exchange of gases
  • Oxygen
    Is the gas we inhale
  • Carbon dioxide
    is the gas we exhale after taking in oxygen
  • Nostrils
    Contains plenty of tiny hairs
  • Cilia
    is the little hairs in the nostrils
  • Nasal cavity
    produces mucus called a "snot", and warms the incoming air
  • Larynx
    It is known as the voice box
  • Trachea 

    It is known as the windpipe, it is a hallow tube that allows air to flow the lungs during respiration.
  • Pharynx
    after the air passes through the nasal it goes to the throat or pharynx
  • Bronchi

    the main airways into the lungs that branch out from the trachea and perform gas exchange, mucus clearance, and infection protection
  • How many bronchioles are there
    300 million
  • Alveoli
    the tiny sacs in the lungs that move oxygen and carbon dioxide into and out of your bloodstream. 
  • How many alveoli are there?
    600 million
  • Diaphragm
    Is a dome-shaped muscle located between your chest
  • If you exhale the diaphragm 

    Relaxes
  • If you inhale the diaphragm will

    contract
  • Capillaries
    Is the blood flow into the lungs