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Topic 6
Time of death
Temperature
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Sheesha
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Cards (17)
What is the core body temperature range for humans?
36.2-37.6
˚C
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How is human body temperature maintained?
Through
thermoregulation
mechanisms in the body
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How can body temperature help determine time of death?
It cools
predictably
after death
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How does moving air affect the estimated time of death?
It speeds up
heat loss
, making time longer
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How does temperature affect the rate of rigor mortis?
High temperature
accelerates rigor
, cold
slows
it
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How does body temperature help estimate time of death?
It cools at a predictable rate
post-mortem
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What is the initial temperature plateau after death?
Lasts for about
30-60
minutes
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What factors affect post-mortem cooling?
Body size
, position, clothing,
air movement
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How does humidity affect post-mortem cooling?
High
humidity
slows
cooling,
low
speeds it
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What is the significance of the sigmoid curve in cooling?
It describes the
cooling rate
of a body
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Why might body temperature measurement be less useful in tropical climates?
Because
ambient temperatures
are higher
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How does the cooling curve change after 24 hours post-mortem?
Cooling
plateaus
, making temperature
less useful
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What is the effect of high environmental temperature on rigor mortis?
It accelerates the
onset
of rigor mortis
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What is the effect of high humidity on post-mortem cooling?
It slows down the
cooling process
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How does the temperature range of 21-37 degrees Celsius affect decomposition?
It accelerates the decomposition
process
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How does the cooling curve change after death?
It follows a
sigmoid pattern
initially
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What is the effect of high internal temperature on rigor mortis?
It
accelerates
the
onset
of
rigor mortis
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