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SCIENCE Q4
Weather Disturbances & Preparedness
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What does Weather Disturbance mean?
A change in
atmospheric
conditions
or
weather
patterns
What is a Thunderstorm?
Weather phenomenon characterized by
thunder
and
lightning
How are Thunderstorms produced?
Produced by
funnel-cumulonimbus
clouds
What do Thunderstorms bring?
Gusty winds
,
heavy rains
, and sometimes
hail
What is Lightning?
Build-up of
discharge electrical
energy
What is Thunder?
The loud
sound
created when
electrical
discharge
heats up
its
surrounding
air
What is a Tropical Cyclone?
Low
pressure
system
that forms in
tropical
areas
of
ocean
near the
equator
What does Kyklos mean?
Coiling Snake
What do you call a swirl around a central eye?
Cyclonic
What is the direction of the wind in a Tropical Cyclone?
Counterclockwise
What are the three different names of Tropical Cyclones?
Cyclone
,
Hurricane
,
Typhoon
What part of the world do people call Tropical Cyclones as Cyclones?
South
Pacific
and
Indian
Ocean
What part of the world do people call Tropical Cyclones as Hurricanes?
Northeast
Pacific
and
Atlantic
Ocean
What part of the world do people call Tropical Cyclones as Typhoons?
Northwest Pacific
Ponyo LPA is formed in the NW Atlantic Ocean, What will be the name of the tropical cyclone?
Hurricane Ponyo
Jiji LPA is formed in the Indian Ocean, What will be the name of the tropical cyclone?
Cyclone
Jiji
Luna LPA is formed in the NW Pacific Ocean, What will be the name of the tropical cyclone?
Typhoon
Luna
Fifi LPA is formed in the Tasman Sea to Indian Sea, What will be the name of the tropical cyclone?
Cyclone
Fifi
Totoro LPA is formed in the SE Pacific Ocean and travel up to NE Pacific Ocean, What will be the name of the tropical cyclone?
Hurricane
Totoro
Keiser LPA is formed in the SW Pacific Ocean then traveled to South China Sea, What will be the name of the tropical cyclone?
Typhoon Keiser
What branch of the government is responsible for providing updates on weather and related information, such as forecasts and warnings?
PAGASA
What does PAGASA stand for?
Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical, and Astronomical Services Administration
What does PAR mean?
Philippine Area of Responsibility
What wind speed determines the likelihood of tropical cyclones entering the PAR from the West Philippine Sea?
62km/h
Wind Speed
Where does the word Monsoon come from?
Comes from the
Arab
word "
Mansin
" which means
Seasonal
Winds
What
is a Monsoon?
Seasonal
wind
pattern
What months of the year do Southwest Monsoons last?
May
to
September
What is the local name of Southwest Monsoons?
Habagat
Where is the origin of Southwest Monsoons?
West
or
Southwest
parts of the
World
What are the characteristics of Southwest Monsoons?
Warm
and
Humid
What are the effects of Southwest Monsoons?
Cumulus Clouds
and
Heavy Rains
What months of the year do Northeast Monsoons last?
October
to
February
What is the local name of Northeast Monsoons?
Amihan
Where is the origin of Northeast Monsoons?
Eastern parts
of the
World
What are the characteristics of Northeast Monsoons?
Cold
and
Dry
What are the effects of Northeast Monsoons?
Cirrus
Clouds
,
Light Rains
, and
Cold
Weather
What does ITCZ mean?
Intertropical Convergence Zone
What is Intertropical Convergence Zone?
It is where
hot
and
cold
trade
winds
from the
Northern
hemisphere
and
Southern
hemisphere
meet.
Who is the British Scientist that proposed a theory about the large-scale wind patterns?
George Hadley