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D12A
Chemical Biology Laboratory
Amines and Amides (Timberlake)
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Cards (94)
secondary amine
- The compound CH3-CH2 -NH-CH3 is classified as a
primary amine
- The compound CH3-CH2-NH2 is classified as a
(CH3-CH2)2NH
- Which of the following compounds is an amine?
N-methyl-3-bromoaniline
- What is the name of this compound?
aniline
- Aminobenzene is properly known as
ethyldimethylamine
- What is the name of this compound?
dimethyl amine
- Name the following compound.
nitrogen
- Amines contain the element
secondary
- In what kind of amine is the nitrogen directly bonded to two carbon atoms?
-amine
- When naming amines according to the IUPAC system, the -e in the corresponding alkane is replaced with
primary aromatic amine
- Aniline is a(n)
N-
- What prefix is used to show that a small alkyl group is attached to the nitrogen of aniline and not to the aromatic ring?
Two
- How many alkyl substituents does N-ethyl-N-methylaniline have?
ethyl propyl amine
- What is the common name of the following compound?
1-aminobutane
- What is the IUPAC name of the following compound?
CH3-CH2-CH3
- Which of the following compounds CANNOT form hydrogen bonds with
water
?
(CH3 - CH2)3N
- Which of the following compounds CANNOT form hydrogen bonds with water?
-Which of the following represents the complete neutralization of N,N-dimethylamine?
ethylammonium hydroxide
- When ethylamine dissolves in water, a solution of ________ is produced.
diethylammonium chloride
- Diethylamine and HCl react to produce
higher
- What relation does the boiling point of an amine have to a similar hydrocarbon?
hydrogen
- Amines can form ________ bonds with other molecules.
tertiary
- What kind of amine can NOT form hydrogen bonds?
Bronsted-Lowry bases
- Amines are
acids
- The odor of an amine can be neutralized with
positive
- Choline is a quaternary ammonium compound with a ________ charge on the nitrogen.
ammonium salt
- In what form are amine-containing drugs often administered?
local anesthetic
- What kind of pharmacologic activity is found in the amines Procaine and Lidocaine?
physiologically active nitrogen
compounds derived from plants - What are alkaloids
pyrrolidine
- Identify the heterocyclic amine in the choices below
purine
- Among the choices below, identify the heterocyclic amine found in DNA.
alkaloids
- Nicotine, coniine, quinine, atropine, and morphine are all examples of
cocaine
- Procaine and Lidocaine were developed by modifying the structure of
alkaloids
- Physiologically active nitrogen-containing compounds produced by plants are called
diethylamine
- Which of the following is NOT an alkaloid?
amine
- What functional group is always found in alkaloids (such as caffeine, nicotine, and digitalis)?
heterocyclic compounds
- Cyclic compounds that contain a nitrogen atom are called
-The amide formed in the reaction of benzoic acid and ethylamine is
acetamide
- When acetic acid reacts with ammonia, NH3, the reaction called amidation yields
amide
- What is the major functional group in the following compound?
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