MAPEH p.e and health

• Intentional injuries


  Injuries resulting from violence
• Unintentional injuries


  Injuries that are not expected or cannot be avoided, also known as accidents
• Types of intentional injuries

  • Self-inflicted
  • Assault
• Self-inflicted intentional injuries


  Suicide and parasuicide
• Suicide


  Intentional taking of one's own life
• Parasuicide


  Suicide attempt in which a person does not intend to die, often a cry for help
• Suicide and parasuicide


  • Many do not receive mental and emotional counseling, families try to hide the problem due to shame, other family members are also at risk
• Assault intentional injuries


  • Committed within the family (domestic violence)
  • Committed by peers (bullying, stalking, extortion)
  • Committed by other groups (gang and youth violence, illegal fraternity-related violence, kidnapping and abduction, acts of terror)
  • Committed by family, peers or other groups (sexual victimization, verbal abuse, incest, molestation, rape)
• Domestic violence


  Act that includes physical assault, sexual abuse, and verbal abuse, used by one person in a relationship to control the other
• Domestic violence


  • Can happen to married or unmarried, heterosexual or homosexual couples, living together, separated, or dating
• Stalking


  Pattern of behavior that makes the victim feel afraid, nervous, harassed, or in danger, involves repeatedly contacting, following, sending things, and talking to the victim even when unwanted
• Bullying


  Unwanted, aggressive behavior that is repeated or can be repeated over time, includes verbal, social, physical, and cyberbullying
• Extortion


  Using force or threats to force people to hand over their money or properties, or favors
• Gang and youth violence


  Violence committed by gangs, which are relatively tough, mostly street-based groups of young people who engage in criminal activity and violence, and illegal fraternity-related violence which involves hazing or activities that harass, abuse, or humiliate applicants
• Kidnapping


  Taking away or forcefully moving a person against their will and holding them in unjust captivity, usually for a monetary reward/ransom or some benefit
• Abduction


  Using deceit or force to take a person or child away from their home or relatives, usually not for profit or monetary gain
• Acts of terrorism


  • State terrorism
  • Bioterrorism
  • Cyberterrorism
  • Ecoterrorism
  • Nuclear terrorism
  • Narcoterrorism
• Verbal abuse


  Use of words to attack, control, and cause harm to another person, including angry outbursts, screaming rage, name-calling, blaming, brainwashing, and threatening
• Sexual abuse


  • Incest (sexual contact between closely related persons)
  • Molestation (sexual abuse of a person for sexual pleasure or profit)
  • Rape
• Verbal abuse


  Hurtful, controlling, dangerous, fickle, usually worsens, increases strength, regularity, and assortment
• Incest


  Sexual contact between persons who are so closely related that a marriage between them is considered illegal
• Molestation


  The sexual abuse of a person (whether a child or adult) by an adult for sexual pleasure or profit
• Rape


  Forced sexual intercourse, including vaginal, anal, or oral penetration. Penetration may be by a body part or an object.
• The sexual act may be considered rape if: 1) One or both people are not old enough to consent, 2) One of them cannot consent, 3) One of them did not agree to take part
• If these three considerations are met, the sexual act falls under the category of rape, which is a criminal offense and it is punishable by law
• Active recreation


  Leisure-time physical activity undertaken outside of structured, competitive sport
• Most popular physical activities

  • Walking
  • Gym workouts
  • Cycling
  • Running/jogging
  • Aerobics/exercising activities
  • Swimming
• Badminton


  Game played inside the gym to avoid the effect of air in the flight of the shuttle; requires skills in service, strokes in hitting the shuttle, and footwork; played by single, doubles, and mixed doubles; won by reaching 21 points first
• International Badminton Federation founded with 9 members


  1934
• First major IBF tournament - Thomas Cup (world men's team championships)


  1948
• Badminton has a surprisingly long history given its relatively recent introduction onto the Olympic scene
• Badminton took its name from Badminton House in Gloucestershire, the home of the Duke of Beaufort, where the sport was played in the last century
• Membership of the International Badminton Federation has risen steadily, with a notable increase after badminton's Olympic debut at Barcelona
• New competitions are planned including one-off spectaculars and the development of a Super Series to attract greater sponsorship, prize money, and television
• The importance of television to a world sport is self-evident as it brings the action, excitement, and explosive power of badminton into homes around the world
• The first major badminton event was the Thomas Cup (world men's team championships) in 1948
• Since then, the number of world events has increased with the addition of the Uber Cup (ladies' team), World Championships, Sudirman Cup (mixed team), World Juniors, and the World Grand Prix Finals
• 1996 saw the last of a highly successful invitational event, the World Cup
• World Cup


  Started in 1981 to provide top players with an opportunity to earn greater levels of prize money
• As the World Grand Prix circuit has grown and the prize money has increased it was felt that the World Cup had served its purpose