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Cards (70)
Weight/Force
= mass x acceleration
Inertia
- an object at rest will remain at rest unless acted upon by an external force
Acceleration
- the net force is directly proportional to its acceleration and inversely proportional to its mass
Interaction
- For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction
Friction
- the resistance to motion between two materials in contact
Static
,
Kinetic
,
Rolling
,
Fluid
- Types of friction
Uniform
Circular
Motion
- motion in a circle at a constant speed and always acts perpendicular to the direction of motion
Work
- the force is parallel to the displacement
James Prescot Joule
- Scientist for the based for the unit of work
Fdcostetha
- Work Formula
Energy
- the ability to do work
Potential Energy
- stored energy
Kinetic
Energy
- Energy in Motion
Mechanical
- sum of
potential
and kinetic energy
Gravitational PE
=mgh
Elastic Potential Energy
= (1/2)kx^2
Kinetic Energy
= 1/2mv2
Power
- inversely proportional to time, directly proportional to force and displacement
Wave
- Transfer of Energy
Solid
- sound travels
fastest
in
2-atoms
- diatomic
1-atom
- monoatomic
True
- True/False When temperature increases so does velocity
White Light
is the combination of many colors
False
- True/False Electro magnetic spectrum is measured in kilometers
Three types of Heat -
Convection
,
Radiation
,
Conduction
Electrical
Circuit
= a closed conducting path where charges flow
Current
= A-> I=q/t
Electrical Current
- Amount of charge passing through any point per unit time
Resistance
- opposition a material offers to the flow of charges
R
= ohm( omega )
Voltage
= amount of energy needed to move a charge from 1 point to another
Earthquake
- sudden shaking of Earth's surface
Fault
- A fracture in the earth's crust that causes a displacement of the surface
Focus
- origin of the earthquake
Fault
Plane - the line/crack underground
Fault Line
- how much movement has taken place
Epicenter
- the direct location is above the focuis
Intensity
- How much a certain place was shaken up
Magnitude
- energy released from the focus
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