Iron deficiency anemia occurs when there isn't enough red blood cells because the body does not have enough iron to produce them.
Anaemia symptoms
Tiredness
Anaemia causes
shortage of iron in your body:
Without iron, your body can't produce enough hemoglobin for red blood cells
Anaemia treatment
Folic acid supplements
(bowel) IBS
affects large intestine
(Bowel) haemorrhoids
swollen veins around anus, get irritated when going toilet
(Bowel) constipation
Hard to pass bowel movements
Bowel disorders symptoms
cramping, abdominal pain, bloating, gas, and diarrhea or constipation
Bowel disorder causes
Not enough fibre
Coeliac
digestive condition where a person is
intolerant (has an adverse reaction) to the protein gluten.
Coeliac symptoms
Stomach pain, bloating
Coeliac causes
autoimmune disease in which gluten in your diet triggers your whitebloodcells to attack the villi that line your small intestine. The lining is eroded until it's worn smooth.
Coeliac treatment
Gluten free diet
Coronary heart disease (CHD)
When coronary arteries become too narrow due to buildup of cholesterol
CHD symptoms
Heart failure
CHD causes
High cholesterol
Diabetes type 1
Pancreas produces little to no insulin. Hereditary.Can’t be reversed
Diabetes type 1 causes
Immunesystem destroying cells in pancreas that make insulin
Diabetes type 1 treatment
Insulin and diet changes
Diabetes type 2
stops the body from using insulin which can lead to high levels of bloodsugar. Develops later in life in overweight people. Can be reversed if weight is lost
Diabetes type 2 causes
Develops when your body becomes resistant to insulin or when pancreas is unable to produce enough insulin
Diabetes type 2 treatment
Noninsulin medication
Osteoporosis
occurs when the body loses too much bone, makes too littlebone, or both. As a result, bones become weak and may break from a fall
Osteoporosis symptoms
A stooped posture
A bone that breaks much more casily
Osteoporosis causes
female hormone ostrogen is essential for healthy bones. After the menopause,gestrogen levels fall. This can lead to a rapid decrease in bone density, also not enough Calcium