3.3 work, energy and power

Cards (10)

  • what is the unit of work done?
    joules
  • what is the equation for work done?
    work done = force x distance moved in the direction of the force
  • what is 1 joule?
    it is when a force of 1 N moves an object by 1m in the direction of the force
  • what is the relationship between energy and work done?
    work done = energy transferred
  • what is the principle of conservation of energy?
    the total energy in a closed system remains constant. energy can not be created or destroyed but can be transformed from one form to another
  • what is kinetic energy?
    energy due to an object moving with mass
  • what is gravitational potential energy?
    energy of an object due to its position in the gravitational field
  • how to work out final speed when GPE = KE?
    v = root 2gh
    only valid when no resistive forces acting on the object
  • what is power?
    rate of work done / rate of energy transferred
    p = w/t
  • what is the relationship between power and motion?
    p = Fv