is a method of underwater diving that does not require the help of a breathing apparatus.
Free diving
diving is the practice of holding your breath when diving underwater without the use of breathing equipment, such as a scuba tank.
Recreational freediving
freediving is free diving for leisure, such as on vacation or training (non-competitively) with a certified buddy.
Competitive freedivers
freedivers are athletes who dedicate their training to participate in competitions.
Lifestyle sport free divers
who join competitions to challenge themselves and improve their skills,
Professional sport freedivers
who compete to break national and world records.
"shallow-water blackout" and lose consciousness during the ascent.
risk. The ocean exerts tremendous pressure on the lungs as divers descend, and some experience
both Plato and Homer
mention the sponge as being used for bathing.
The island of Kalymnos
was a main centre of diving for sponges.
Read the History nalanguys
snorkel
a device used for beathing air from
above the surface when the wearer’s head is face
downwards in the water with the mouth and the
nose submerged. It may be either separate or
integrated into a swimming or diving mask.
All scuba diving masks
consist of the lenses also
known as a faceplate, a soft rubber skirt, which
encloses the nose and seals against the face, and a head strap to hold it in place.
Swim fins, fins or flippers
are finlike accessories worn on the feet, and usually made from rubber or plastic, to aid movement through the water in water sports activities.
wetsuit
a garment usually made of foamed neoprene with a knit fabric facing, which is worn by the people engaged in water sports or other
activities in or on water, primarily providing
thermal insulation, but also buoyancy and
protection from abrasion, ultraviolet exposure and stings from marine organisms.
Weight belts
most common weighing
system currently in use for snorkeling.
Spearfishing
is an ancient method of fishing that has been used throughout the world for millennia. Early
civilizations were familiar with the custom of spearing fish from rivers and streams using sharpened sticks.
Aquathlon
(also known as underwater wrestling) is an underwater sport where two competitors wearing masks and fins wrestle underwater in an attempt to remove a ribbon from each other's ankle band in order to win the bout.
Competitive spearfishing
is defined by the world governing body CMAS as "the hunting and capture of fish underwater without the aid of artificial breathing devices, using gear that depends entirely on the physical strength of the competitor."
Synchronized swimming
is a hybrid form of swimming, dance, and gymnastics, consisting of swimmers (either
solos, duets, trios, combos, or teams) performing a synchronized routine of elaborate moves in the water, accompanied
by music.
Underwater Hockey
(also called Octopush (mainly in the United Kingdom) is a globally played limited-contact
sport in which two teams compete to manoeuvre a puck across the bottom of 8 swimming pool into the opposing team's
goal by propelling it with a pusher.
Underwater rugby
an underwater team sport. During a match two teams try to score a negatively buoyant ball
(filled with saltwater) into the opponents’ goal at the bottom of a swimming pool.