Chemistry

Cards (24)

  • It is a theory that states that the particles collide at the proper orientation with sufficient energy.
    Collision Theory
  • it is the measure of how reactants turn into products.
    Rate of reactions
  • it is an elementary process in which two molecules collide.

    Bimolecular
  • What is the unit of measurement of energy in the international system of units?

    Joule
  • It is the energy transfer between the system and its surrounding due to the force acting through a distance.
    Light
  • it is a gemstone composed of carbon atoms.

    Diamond
  • it is the study of energy changes that occur during chemical reactions.
    Thermochemistry
  • it is the sum of the kinetic and potential energy that found in the system.

    Internal energy
  • it is the study of processes which involve the heat transfer and performance of work

    Thermodynamics
  • It is the minimum amount of energy required for a chemical reaction to proceed.
    Activation Energy
  • it describes the relationship between the concentration of reactants and the reaction rate.
    Rate law
  • It can be defined as the amount of heat necessary to increase the temperature of a body by 1 degree celsius.
    Heat capacity
  • it refers to the heat capacity per gram of a subtance
    specific heat
  • it is a law that states the enthalpy change of an overall reaction is the sum of the enthalpy changes of its individual step.
    Hess law
  • it is a substance that slowdown the rate of the reactions
    inhibitor
  • it is the science of measure the heat based on the change of temperature of an observed body
    Calorimetry
  • it is reaction that releases energy from the system to its surroundings, usually in the form of heat.
    Exothermic
  • it is a reaction in which the reactants absorb the heat energy from the surroundings to form products.

    Endothermic
  • The specific heat of water is higher than that of most other substances

    higher than
  • the enthalpy change of a reaction depends on the physical state of the reactants and products

    physical state
  • the standard enthalpy of formation of an element in its standard state is _____.
    zero
  • exothermic reactions have a negative enthalpy change. 

    negative
  • the heat released by the reaction in a calorimeter is equal to the heat absorbed by the surroundings.

    equal
  • calorimetry are designed to prevent any heat exchange with the surroundings.

    calorimetry