Any person, partnership, association or corporation, singly or jointly with others but not more than 15 in number, may organize a corporation for any lawful purpose or purposes.
TRUE
Natural persons who are licensed to practice a profession, and partnerships or associations organized for the purpose of practicing a profession, shall not be allowed to organize as a corporation.
FALSE
Incorporators who are natural persons must be of legal age.
TRUE
Each incorporator of a stock corporation must own or be a subscriber to at least 1 share of the capital stock.
TRUE
A written contract to purchase newly issued shares of stock.
SUBSCRIPTION CONTRACT
The contents of the articles of incorporation are binding, not only on the corporation, but also on its shareholders.
TRUE
The general rule as to corporations is that each corporation must have a name by which it is to sue and be sued and do all legal acts.
TRUE
A corporation can change its name by amending its by-laws.
FALSE
A corporation with a single stockholder is considered a One Person Corporation.
TRUE
The following is a reason that a principal office of the corporation must be stated in its articles of incorporation: To fix the residence of the corporation in a definite place.
TRUE
The following is a reason that a principal office of the corporation must be stated in its articles of incorporation: To determine the venue of court cases involving corporation.
TRUE
The following is a reason that a principal office of the corporation must be stated in its articles of incorporation: For purposes of board of directors' meeting.
FALSE
The following is a reason that a principal office of the corporation must be stated in its articles of incorporation: To determine the place where the books and records of the corporation are ordinarily kept.
TRUE
A corporation is in a metaphysical sense a resident of the place where its principal office is located as stated in the articles of incorporation.
TRUE
The place where the principal office of the corporation is to be located is one of the required contents of the by-laws.
FALSE
Only a natural person, trust, or an estate may form a One Person Corporation.
TRUE
Banks and quasi-banks, preneed, trust, insurance, public and publicly-listed companies, and non-chartered government-owned and - controlled corporations may not incorporate as One Person Corporations.
TRUE
This is the maximum amount fixed in the articles of incorporation that may be subscribed and paid by the stockholders of the corporation.
AUTHORIZED CAPITAL STOCK
A corporation shall have perpetual existence unless its articles of incorporation provides otherwise.
TRUE
The general rule as to corporations is that each corporation must have a name by which it is to sue and be sued and do all legal acts.
TRUE
It is the certificate of incorporation that gives juridical personality to a corporation and places it under the jurisdiction of the Securities and Exchange Commission.
TRUE
A corporation commences its corporate existence and juridical personality and is deemed incorporated from the date the DTI issues certificate of incorporation under its official seal.
FALSE
The following is requirements before one can qualify as a de facto corporation: The existence of a valid law under which it may be incorporated.
TRUE
The following is requirements before one can qualify as a de facto corporation: An attempt in good faith to incorporate.
TRUE
The following is requirements before one can qualify as a de facto corporation: Assumption of corporate powers.
TRUE
It applies when persons assume to form a corporation and exercise corporate functions and enter into business relations with third persons.
CORPORATION BY ESTOPPEL
Stock corporations shall not be required to have a minimum capital stock.
FALSE
All corporations shall file with the Commission articles of incorporation in any of the official languages.
TRUE
An unincorporated association, which represented itself to be a corporation, will be estopped from denying its corporate capacity in a suit against it by a third person who relied in good faith on such representation.
TRUE
A third party who, knowing an association to be unincorporated, nonetheless treated it as a corporation and received benefits from it, may be barred from denying its corporate existence in a suit brought against the alleged corporation.
TRUE
Corporation by estoppel is founded on principles of equity and is designed to prevent injustice and unfairness.
TRUE
Consolidation becomes effective not upon mere agreement of the members but only upon issuance of the certificate of consolidation by the SEC.
TRUE
The amendment of the articles of incorporation, requires merely that the amendment is not contrary to any provision or requirement under the Corporation Code.
FALSE
The amendment of the articles of incorporation, requires merely that it is for a legitimate purpose.
TRUE
A contract between the State and the corporation is a three-fold nature of the articles of incorporation.
TRUE
A contract between the corporation and its stockholders is a three-fold nature of the articles of incorporation.
TRUE
A contract between the stockholders inter se is a three-fold nature of the articles of incorporation.
TRUE
A contract between the corporations inter se is a three-fold nature of the articles of incorporation.
FALSE
To fix the residence of the corporation in a definite place is a purpose of the principal of the corporation.
TRUE
To determine the venue of court cases involving the stockholders is a purpose of the principal of the corporation.