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Cards (17)
Construction
Engineering and Management (
CEM
)
Bringing
the project on time and within
budget
despite all variables and specialties
Planning and
management
of construction process for different
infrastructure
projects
Requires knowledge of
management
principles
,
business procedures
, and
human behavior
Importance
of CEM
Since construction project varies in
size
and
complexity
:
planning
,
organizing
, and
controlling
of people and resources in necessary
Minimizes the
risks
on scheduling and costs
, thus enhancing the probability of the successful completion of a project
Helps facilitate
better
communication
to all construction stakeholders
Four
Basic Management Functions
Planning
Organizing
Leading
Controlling
Planning
Pre-determines
what are the courses of actions to be done
Forecasting
Developing
Objectives
Scheduling
Budgeting
Organizing
Arranging people
who will carry out the plans
Developing systems
and
procedures
Developing organizational structure
Delegating tasks
Developing relationships
Leading
Influencing people
to take effective action
Decision-making
Communicating
Motivating
Developing
people
Controlling
Assessing
and
regulating
the
work
in progress
Correcting
performance
Developing
performance standards
Measuring
performance
Evaluating
performance
Typical
Members in a Construction Team
Project Manager
Project Engineer
Safety Engineer
Estimator
/
Cost Engineer
Procurement
Quality Assurance
/
Quality Controller
Time Keeper
Foreman
Leadman
Skilled
/
unskilled
Workers
Project
Manager
Develop a
project
plan
Manage
deliverables
according to plan
Recruit
project
staff
Lead
and
manage
the project team
Determine the
methodology
used on the project
Establish a
project
schedule
and determine each
phase
Assign
tasks
to project team members
Provide
regular
updates
to upper management or client
Ensure that the
schedule
and
budget
is within the threshold
limits
Project
Engineer
Ensure everything gets done according to the
plans
and
specifications
Cooperating
and
communicating
with
project
manager
and others to create more
efficient
project methods and to maintain project's
profitability
Safety
Engineer
Ensure the
health
and
safety
of
Ensure that
state
laws
and
requirements
are followed
Facilitate
safety-related
trainings
Estimator
/Cost Engineer
Prepare
detailed
cost
estimates
of the
detailed
design
Prepare
cost
estimates
during the
preparation
Check
quantity
cost
for
variations
of works, assist project manager in certifying
monthly
statements
Procurement
Look/purchase for
suppliers
of materials
Maintain
standard
maximum/minimum
quantity
of construction items
Works with
project
engineer
with regards to
material specification
to
site
requirements
Works with
estimator
with regards to the
quantity
of
items
to be
purchased
Identify
excess
items
Quality
Assurance/
Quality Controller
Perform
inspections
and determine
quality assurance
testing
models
Prepare,
document
, and execute
detailed
test
plans,
test
cases
,
and
defect
reports
Conduct
onsite
inspections
to verify if the actual project is following the
specifications
Time
Keeper
Keep
track
of the project and maintain
time
sheets
to monitor progress
Verify
attendance
,
tardiness
, and
overtime
of workers
Foreman
Implement
and
manage
construction
tasks
as directed by project
manager
/
engineer
Manage
and
guide
workers
Peacefully
resolve
any emerging
problems
and
issues
on site
Skilled
/unskilled Workers
Deliver task based on their
specialty
trade
Follow
program
prepared by project
manager
Follow
specifications
of the project