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Cards (13)
Position
Paper
A
debatable
viewpoint and
persuasion
on a topic, addressing counterarguments and responding to opposing viewpoints
Position
Paper
Uses facts and inductive reasoning
Addresses both weakness and strength of the author's opinion
Types of supporting evidence in a Position Paper
Factual knowledge (verifiable and agreed)
Statistical inferences (interpretation/accumulation of facts)
Informed opinion (opinion developed through research)
Personal testimony (personal experience)
Introduction
in a Position Paper
General
statement presents a big idea/expressed in a wider context
Thesis
statement - declaration of argument/composed of an argument
Claim
in a Position Paper
Claim of fact (true or not)
Claim of value (based on a subjective quality)
Claim of policy (what should be done)
Body
of a
Position Paper
Evidence
/
facts
/topic sentence
Conclusion
in a Position Paper
Restatement of the
position
presented in the
introduction
Scientific
Report
A form of
academic
writing explaining a technical process
development
, outcome, and recommendations
Scientific
Report
Attention
to detail
Reliance
on test procedures
Parts
/Structure of a Scientific Report
Title
Page
Hypothesis
Methods
Results
Discussion
Conclusion
Abstract
Literature
Review
Appendices
Abstract in a Scientific Report
A concise explanation including
pictures
, tables,
graphs
Discussion in a Scientific Report
What do the
findings
mean?
Literature
Review in a Scientific Report
Identifies the topic, understanding the gap, objective, methods, and conclusions