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Cards (25)
what is group 1 of the periodic table made of?
Alkali
metals
what is group 2 in the periodic table made of?
Alkaline earth metals
what is group 17 in the periodic table made of?
Halogens
what is group 18 in the periodic table made of?
noble
gases
is group 18 in the periodic table able to form ions?
No.
what
are some characteristics of Anion?
negative charge,
non-metal
,
gain
electrons
what
are some characteristics of Cation?
positive charge,
metal
,
lose
electrons
some
properties of metals?
Malleable
, ductile, good conductors of
heat
and electricity.
some properties of non-metals?
Brittle
, poor conductors of heat and electricity,
low melting
and boiling points.
some properties of metalliods?
have features of both
non metals
and
metals
what does all the elements in the same row have in
common?
same number of shells
what does all the elements in the same group have in common?
same
valence
electrons
definition of a ion is?
is a
atom
that loses or gains
electrons
to have a
full outer shell.
what type of ion can a non metal be only?
Anion
one
type of ion can a metal only be?
cation
Elements
that lose electrons are called?
metals
An
ionic
bond forms between a
metal
and a
non-metal
short definiton of ionic bond?
1
atom
gives
up
1 or
more
electrons
to
another
atom
meaning of covalent bond?
when
two
atoms
share
electrons
togather
what does the prefix mono mean?
1
what does the prefix di mean?
2
what does the prefix tri mean?
3
what does prefix tetra mean?
4
what does the prefix penta mean?
5
what does the prefix hexa mean?
6