III 2nd Semester Quarter 2 Reviewer

• Dependent Variable

  The value of which may change due to change in the value of another variable.
• Independent Variable


  The value of which can change another variable.
• Moderator Variable

  This affects the cause-and-effect relationship between these two variables.
• Intervening Variable


  This may affect the cause-and-effect relationship of dependent and independent variables but either cannot be measured clearly or is to be ignored during research.
• Descriptive Research Design


  It is used to gather information on current situations and conditions.
• Experience Survey


  It refers to gathering data from key informants about a research topic.
• Summative


  A type of evaluation where it is done after the implementation of the program.
• One-on-One Interview


  The most authentic and reliable type of interview.
• Direct interaction with individuals in a group setting


  Data collection approaches for qualitative research usually involves not only direct interaction with individuals on a one-to-one basis but also ______.
• Evaluation Research


  It is conducted to elicit useful feedback from variety of respondents from various fields to aid in decision.
• Experiment


  This requires artificial or natural setting in which to perform logical study to collect data.
• Questionnaire


  The most commonly used method of survey.
• Systematic Data Collection


  It is not required to design and administer a questionnaire.
• Descriptive


  A type of non-experimental research design that was used if the study shows the extent and direction of variable relationships, that is, whether a negative or positive relationship exists between or among them.
• True Experimental


  It is thought to be the most accurate type of experimental research.
• Opening Questions


  In the order of interview questions, it is where you will ask the place, the time, and the physical appearance of the participant, to other non-verbal things not for audio recording.
• Content Validity


  It refers to the appropriateness of the content of an instrument.
• Descriptive Statistics


  This describes a certain aspect of a data set by making you calculate the mean, median, mode, and standard deviation.
• Method of Collecting Data


  Observations used in research are examples of these experiments.
• Participant Observation


  This involves intensive interaction between the researcher and the subjects or participants.
• Retrospective Interview


  This type of interview is done to recall and reconstruct something that happened in the past.
• Documentary Analysis


  This data collection strategy makes use of books, journals, magazine, art works, songs, pictures, and others to obtain common themes or construct for analysis.
• Statistics


  A branch of mathematics dealing with the collection, analysis, presentation, interpretation, and conclusion of data.
• Data


  These are a collection of facts such as values or measurements. It can be numbers, words, measurements, observations, or even just description of things.
• Policies and procedures, etc. previous research, even.
• Observation


  It is a quantitative method whereby a researcher poses some set of predetermined questions to an entire group, or sample, of individuals.
• Data Collection


  It is the most important feature of any kind of research study.
• Research Design

  It is your over-all concept or strategy to put together the components of your study in a logical manner.
• Exploratory Research Design


  This research design is described as an informal or unstructured way of investigating available resources.
• Survey


  This type of descriptive research design can be conducted through face-to-face or online.
• Secondary Data Information


  Books, journals, magazines, proceedings, newsletters, annual reports are some examples of this type of data information.
• Longitudinal Studies


  This survey is often implemented for trend analysis or studies where the primary objective is to collect and analyse a pattern in data.
• Cross-Sectional Studies

  This survey type implements a questionnaire to understand a specific subject from the sample at a definite time period.
• Close-Ended Questions


  The questions you use when collecting quantitative data in a survey.
• One-on-One Interview


  This quantitative data collection method was also traditionally conducted face-to-face but has shifted to telephonic and online platforms.
• Limited Resources (Time, Manpower, Finances)


  Group interviews can be used when these are existing.
• 3


  The recommended minimum number of focus groups for best practice approaches.
• To make use of participants' feelings, perceptions, and opinions.


  The aim of focus group.
• Group skills, facilitating, moderating, listening/observing, analysis.

  Focus group requires the researcher to use a range of skills like these.
• To provide information like a local paper, information on a notice board, administrative


  Documentation is important in data gathering because?