Introduction to common cosmetic surgery

• Blepharoplasty

  Upper: Cutting, Stitching

  Lower: Conventional, Hamra, Infrabrow skin excision/ Eyebrow lift
• Epicanthoplasty

  Medial, Lateral, Upper, Lower
• Ptosis correction

  Levator advancement, FOOM flap, Frontalis sling
• Rhinoplasty

  Augmentation: Dorsum, Tip

  Reduction: Dorsal hump, Tip

  Alarplasty, Dorsal augmentation: Silicone, PTFE/ Gortex, Dermofat graft, Rib cartilage

  Tip augmentation: Conchal cartilage, Septal cartilage, Rib cartilage

  
• Genioplasty

  Sliding genioplasty, Chin implant: Silicone, PTFE/ Gortex

  Intraoral: Higher risk of implant infection and extrusion

  Submental: Scar at submental region (~3cm)
• Facelift & Necklift

  Facelift: Forehead lift, Midface lift, Lower facelift, Composite (SMAS), Subcutaneous

  Necklift: Neck liposuction, Plastysma plication
• Otoplasty

  Prominent ears, Cleft earlobe repair
• Body Contouring

  Liposuction: PAL, UAL, WAL, LAL

  Abdominoplasty/ Tummy tuck, Mini abdominoplasty/ Mini tuck, Brachioplasty, Thighplasty, Back lift
• Fat Grafting

  Face: Forehead, Temporal, Upper lids, Tear troughs, Cheeks, Nasolabial folds, Marionnete lines, Chin

  Breasts, Gluteal, Depressed scars

  
• Breast Surgery

  Augmentation mammoplasty: Implants, Fat

  Reduction mammoplasty: LeJour, Wise pattern/ Anchor/ Inverted T

  Mastopexy/ breast lift
• Women Surgery

  Vaginoplasty, Labiaplasty, Clitoral dehooding
• Men Surgery

  Gynaecomastia: Liposuction, Excision of breast tissue and excess skin

  Penile enhancement: Ligament release, Fat transfer

  Penile siliconoma excision and reconstruction: Skin graft, Scrotal flap
• Keloid excision

  Ears: Intralesional excision, Need prolonged pressure/ compression therapy, +/- steroid injection

  Narrow-based: Complete excision, Tension-free closure

  Broad-based: Not suitable
• Scar Revision

  1. plasty, W-plasty, Contracture release, Local flap, SSG/ FTSG