PHYLUM CNIDARIA

Cards (24)

  • Sclerodermite - structural unit of septum
  • Sclerodermites are arranged in vertical series into traberculae
  • Laminar - without intervening openings between the traberculae (each septum is composed of a series of traberculae)
  • Fenestrate - with pores or perforations between traberculae
  • Exsert - septa rise above theca
  • Dentitions or teeth = formed along the upper margin of the septum when the trabercular axis projects beyond the connective structure
  • Headlike - rounded or granular teeth
  • Acute - sharp and pointed teeth
  • Lacerate - teeth cut into irregular lobes
  • Hirsute - hairlike teeth
  • Synapticulae - rods or bars connecting opposing faces of adjacent septa
  • Loculus - space between adjacent septa
  • Discoid - horizontal theca
  • Turbinate - conical in shape
  • Patellate - flattened conical
  • Cupoloid - flat base and highly convex upper surface
  • Cuneiform - wedge-shaped
  • Encrusting - thin continuous sheets adherent throughout the substrate
  • Foliaceous or frondose - thin, expanding, overlapping sheets with small basal attachment
  • Reniform - foliaceous and kidney-shaped
  • Massive - thick masses or heads
  • Ramose - branching like a tree
  • Caespitose - branches of unequal height forming clumps or tufts
  • Corymbose - branchlets almost parallel, reaching almost the same height