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PHYLUM CNIDARIA
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Nicole Gallardo
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Cards (24)
Sclerodermite
- structural unit of septum
Sclerodermites are arranged in vertical series into
traberculae
Laminar
- without intervening openings between the traberculae (each septum is composed of a series of traberculae)
Fenestrate
- with pores or perforations between traberculae
Exsert
- septa rise above theca
Dentitions
or
teeth
= formed along the upper margin of the septum when the trabercular axis projects beyond the connective structure
Headlike
- rounded or granular teeth
Acute
- sharp and pointed teeth
Lacerate
- teeth cut into irregular lobes
Hirsute
- hairlike teeth
Synapticulae
- rods or bars connecting opposing faces of adjacent septa
Loculus
- space between adjacent septa
Discoid
- horizontal theca
Turbinate
- conical in shape
Patellate
- flattened conical
Cupoloid
- flat base and highly convex upper surface
Cuneiform
- wedge-shaped
Encrusting
- thin continuous sheets adherent throughout the substrate
Foliaceous
or
frondose
- thin, expanding, overlapping sheets with small basal attachment
Reniform
- foliaceous and kidney-shaped
Massive
- thick masses or heads
Ramose
- branching like a tree
Caespitose
- branches of unequal height forming clumps or tufts
Corymbose
- branchlets almost parallel, reaching almost the same height