the quality or fact of belonging to a population group or subgroup made up of people who share common cultural background or descent.
define race
race refers to the concept of dividing people into groups on the basis of various sets of physical characteristics + the process of ascribing social meaning to these groups
Drummons
MLE of sociolect of young people in Manchester. MUBE multicultural urban British English. MLE but more regional.
Kerswill
MLE will replace cockney rhyming slang
Rampton
MLE is spread through friendship groups
what is MLE?
lexical "peng " and "creps"
Grammatical - sentence may be contrusted by starting 'why' and enticing ending 'for'. Replaces the first - person singular pronoun
Phonological - th-stopping where
Khan
ethnicity is central factor which influences peoples language
code switching
all languages users can move between different types of languages, shifting from one style to another depending on the context of the conversation
Rampton and Harris
Deficit - there is something lacking
Difference - there is nothing wrong with language variety, its just different
Domination - the various languages should be oppressed
Discourse - language its cultural + community use cannot be easily defined
ethnolect
language variety that marks speakers as members of a ethnic group who orginally used another language (e.g. language used by one ethnic group)
multiethnolect
language formed from several minority groups use to collectively express their minority status