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Biology Paper 1
Enzymes
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abi theobald
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Enzymes are
catalysts
produced by
living
things
Enzymes reduce the need for
high
temperatures and we only have enzymes to speed up useful chemical
reactions
in the body
Enzymes need the right
temperature
and
pH
higher temp
increases the rate of
reaction
at first
If it gets too hot,some of the bonds holding the enzyme together
break
Too hot changes the
shape
of the enzymes
active site
so the substrate wont fit anymore. Enzyme is denatured
All enzymes have an
optimum
temperature at which they work best.