tragic protagonist characterised by his honesty, independence, and stubborn pride. Proctor maintains high moral standards despite past sins. His courage and dignity eventually lead him to prefer death over betraying principles.
Elizabeth Proctor
John’s wife known for her virtue but also her coldness, struggles to forgive her husband’s adultery. Her inability to trust initially fuels the conflict, but her later understanding and forgiveness show her ability for compassion and personal growth.
Abigail williams
The main antagonist is cunning and manipulative. Williams instigates the witch trials out of vengeance and desire. Her lies create hysteria in Salem, leading to innocent executions.
Judge Danforth
As the Deputy Governor of Massachusetts and the presiding judge, Danforth represents the blind, irrational authority that exacerbates the mass hysteria.
Thomas and Ann Putnam
Wealthy landowners who exploit the witch trials out of greed and envy, thereby contributing to Salem’s chaos.
Reverend Hale
A respected minister knowledgeable in witchcraft, Hale initially supports the trials. After witnessing their destructive consequences, he emerges as a voice of reason, advocating for justice and rationality.