KASALANAN NI OWEN TO

• Carl Gustav Jung


  Psychiatrist from University of Bassel
• Carl Gustav Jung


  • Proposed and developed the concepts of the extraverted and the introverted personality, archetypes, and the collective unconscious

  
• Ego


  Represents the conscious mind as it comprises the thoughts, memories, and emotions a person is aware of
• Unconscious


  Consists of two layers: Personal Unconscious and Collective Unconscious
• Personal Unconscious


  Essentially the same as Freud's version of the unconscious, containing temporarily forgotten information and repressed memories
• Complexes


  A collection of thoughts, feelings, attitudes, and memories that focus on a single concept
• The personal unconscious was much nearer the surface than Freud suggested and Jungian therapy is less concerned with repressed childhood experiences
• Archetypes


  Images and thoughts which have universal meanings across cultures and may show up in dreams, literature, art or religion
• Persona (mask)


  • The outward face we present to the world, concealing our real self
• Anima/Animus


  • The mirror image of our biological sex, the unconscious feminine side in males and the masculine tendencies in women
• Shadow


  • The animal side of our personality, the source of both our creative and destructive energies
• Self


  • Provides a sense of unity in experience, the ultimate aim of every individual is to achieve a state of selfhood
• MBTI


  A self-report questionnaire indicating differing psychological preferences in how people perceive the world and make decisions
• Stages of Development


  1. Childhood

  2. Young and early years

  3. Middle life

  4. Old age
• According to Jung, ego begins to develop in early childhood years because their own unique identity has not been formed yet
• A child's personality develops which is a reflection of both of his/her parents and a little more modified to that
• Consciousness starts when the child says "I" and distinguish him/herself from others and the world
• From puberty until 35-40 there is maturing sexuality, growing consciousness, and them a realization that the carefree days of childhood are gone forever
• The realization that you will not live forever creates tension in middle life, and there is a tendency to more introverted and philosophical thinking
• In old age, consciousness is reduced, at the same time, there is the acquisition of wisdom
• Jung thought that death is the ultimate goal of life