Problem Formulation and Solving

• Problem formulation involves defining the problem and its requirements.
• Problem formulation is an art of analyzing the aim and objective of the real-life situation and properly describing the problem.
• Problem formulation also includes the requirements and objectives that are essential for problem  solving using a computer program.
• In problem formulation, the input data and expected outputs are defined. 
• Problem solving involves identifying an innovative method for solving the problem that is  formulated.
• Problem solving is a technique by which we approach what we need to do, to achieve a favorable outcome for our problem.
• The commonly used problem-solving tools are algorithms and flow charts.