L5

• AGENTS OF SOCIALIZATION

  Family – the first and the closest contact a child has since they were born.

  Peers – social group of people of the same age group

  School – develops an individual's knowledge, values, and skills to become productive member of a society.

  Church – socialization in religious organizations are centered on religious belief system.

  Mass Media – brings spreads cultures and knowledge across the world near to an individual
• CONTEXT OF SOCIALIZATION

  BIOLOGICAL CONTEXT -some hormones encourage human to interact and socialize with other people

  PSYCHOLOGICAL CONTEXT -composed of emotional states and unconsciousness, cognitive theories of development, social and historical events, and social position as part of the context.
• ME -part of self-created through socialization

  i - part of self that reacted to the attitude of the others
• ID – pleasure and demands gratification

  EGO – “The Decision-Maker”

  SUPEREGO – conscience
• TYPES OF SANCTIONS

      Formal Positive - a reward given by an institution to encourage conformity.

      Formal Negative - a punishment by an institution to enforce conformity

      Informal Positive - a reward given by an individual/group that encouraging conformity

  Informal Negative - a punishment given by an individual/group to coerce conformity.
• THE TWO (2) WAYS TO ADDRESS SOCIAL INEQUALITIES IN Local AND NATIONAL GOVERNMENT 

  1.       THROUGH POLICY LEGISLATION -we have laws within the Philippines that advance the rights of women

  2.       THROUGH PROMOTING CULTURAL TRANSFORMATIONS -the key to this will be to teach the public, both in formal settings such as schools as well as through well-known media.
• THE THREE (3) WAYS TO ADDRESS GLOBAL AND INTERNATIONAL INEQUALITIES

  1.     FORMATION OF REGIONAL GROUPS -the countries started forming Regional Organizations to ensure mutual cooperation and economic development. 

  2.     ENTERING INTO BILATERAL TREATIES AND PACTS- an agreement or arrangement made by negotiation

  3.     RECOURSE TO INTERNATIONAL TREATIES AND AGREEMENTS -Set contracts on issues as varied as climate change, transnational crime, international development