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Memory
Research onto duration
Peterson and peterson
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Created by
Hugh Luton
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Cards (9)
24
undergraduates (1959)
Each student took part in
8
trials
Conducted in a
lab
, highly controlled setting- lack of
extraneous variables
coming into play however means it lacks ecological validity
Longer the retention interval- the
worse
the recall
worse recall as
retention
level increases- suggests
STM
is very short, unless something is repeated over and over
Artificial- trigrams- not
representative
of everyday life
Lack of
external
validity
memory trace
dissapears if not rehearsed,
the
info may be displayes in
STM-
new info pushes out the current info