DNA

• CP: mash fruit, add detergent and salt, filter, add ice cold ethanol, observer layer of white precipitate and extract if required
• Asexual reproduction- only one parent, offspring genetically identical, mitosis, no genetic variation
• Sexual reproduction- fusion of male and female gametes, 23 chromosomes, meiosis, haploid cell, fuse to make 46 chromosomes
• Bases that pair together: A+T C+G
• every three bases code for an amino acid
• same alleles= homozygous
• different alleles= heterozygous
• genome- entire set of genetic material
• gene- segment of DNA that codes for a specific protien
• genotype- organisms specific genetic code
• phenotype- physical characteristic from genotype#