patriarchalrole as owner of BirlingandCo which employs youngwomen at low wages
MrsBirling accepts his dominance over her - a reflection of his control on the household as women have to sit in the 'drawing room' when men are talking
has an indifference to sheila's concerns on gerald's affair; he is more concerned about his economicrelationship between Croft's business and his
his attitude towards Eva Smith reflects this as he sees her as inferior to him because she was workingclass
living embodiment of capitalistideology
wears formalclothes
is 'heavylooking' (greed)
'portentous' attitude (tries hard to impress others)
'pompous' - claims spotlight after sheila and gerald's engagement. toasts to 'lowercosts and higherprices' instead of shiela's health
values sheila on her 'capacity to further the family company' and objectifies her 'she'll make you happy': values the prospects of increased profit over his daughters joy
his business is of greater importance than own family. This foreshadows his indifference to eva smith
tried to bribe the inspector 'I'd give thousands, thousands' to prevent losing wealth and protect his social status
tendancy to be provincial in speech (put on an accent)
constantly reminds people of his social status 'theres a verygood chance of a knighthood'. This shows lack of sophistication
Priestly introduces birling's insecurity with his social positionimmediately in the play. meaning this becomes associated with his character
the birling's wealth seems unnatural - Mr Birling made his money
lack of reputation in family name
their home is described as 'substantial and heavilycomfortable but not cozy or homelike' - indicates their greatwealth yet the feeling of home reinforces their cosmeticnature
Birling compensates for his speech and unrefined etiquette through the substantial house as an indicator of status
birling's character is condemmed by higher class men due to a lack of aristocratic background
Social divisions existed in the higher classes and the audience can see now this affecrs Mr Birling who is seen as a class imposter
Priestly uses the character of Mr Birling as not only a method to critique capitalism but to reveal the cycle of opression caused by class divisions and social divisions
Birling attains validation in a sadistic manner through denying pay raises and maintaining poor working conditions - excercising complete control over these young women
The suicide is partially blamed on Mr Birling by the inspector. Birling eagarly rejects all claims that his actions began the 'chain of events'
birling has determination to reject the message of social responsibility - portrayed through his impatiently forced 'yes yes'
Birling wants to keep his status he worked for 'a man has to make his own way - has to look after himself' ensuring that his social status and public image are not rejected by society
Mr Birling represents the idea that the rich will always be able to get away with anything they do because they hold so much power and influence over others
the older generation are opposed to societal changes which would lessen class divisions. This is largely due to the current capitalist society benefitting the Birling's
Mr Birling's provincial speech bears connotations of conservatism and an unwillingness to change, which is reflected in his rejection of socialism as nonsense
Gerald's theory of a fake inspector
Eagerly and triumphantly accepted by Mr Birling
Mr Birling felt instant catharsis (relief)
When the prospects of a criminal record was no longer apparent
Mr Birling did not care for Eva's suicide but only for his chances at a knighthood, avoiding the police court or avoiding a scandal
For Mr Biruing to accept social responsibility
He would have to sacrifice the proficing memods of exploiting lalovers
It is in his near interest
To oppose the Inspectier and attempt to discredit nis message of social responsibilitys
Priestly creates a divide between Mr and Mrs Birling through the aforementioned stage direction "her husbands social superior"
The theme of capitalism affects their relationship
As he mamed her for her social status, not love. Their love was a transaction; Mr Birlings financial stability in exchange for Sybil's reputable Family
The lack of love is shown through Mrs Birding's reaproachfully responding to Mr Birling
Mr Birling's relationship with Eric
Lacks familial connection. Eric opposes the way his father runs Birling + Co. He remains 'not quite at ease with his privileged lifestyle, but accepts it