2.69- Circulatory System: General Structure

Cards (4)

  • The Circulatory Sytem
    • The circulatory system consists of a closed network of blood vessels connected to the heart
    • Oxygenated blood is carried away from the heart and towards organs in arteries
    • These narrow to arterioles and then capillaries as they pass through the organ
    • In the organs, respiring cells use up the oxygen from the blood
    • The capillaries widen to venules and finally veins as they move away from the organs
    • Veins carry deoxygenated blood back towards the heart
  • lymphatic vessels
    • A different network of lymphatic vessels collect all the excess tissue fluid that leaks out of the capillaries and delivers it back to the circulatory system
  • The circulatory system diagram

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  • Main Blood Vessels of the Circulatory System
    Organ: Heart
    Towards Heart: Vena cava and Pulmonary vein
    Away from Heart: Aorta, Pulmonary Artery
    Organ: Lung
    Towards Lung: Pulmonary Artery
    Away from Lung: Pulmonary Vein
    Organ: Kidney
    Towards Kidney: Renal Artery
    Away from Kidney: Renal Vein