Bio Immune & Circulatory

Cards (93)

  • movement of blood through blood vessels
    circulation
  • induced by pumping action of heart
    circulation
  • distributes nutrients and oxygen to remove waste products

    circulation
  • channels that carry blood throughout body
    blood vessels
  • circulatory system
    blood vessels and heart
  • length of blood vessels
    60,000 miles
  • types of blood vessels
    artery, vein, and capillary
  • carries blood away from heart
    artery
  • carry blood towards heart
    vein
  • smallest blood vessels
    capillary
  • connect arteries and veins
    capillary
  • part of beart tbat accepts blood
    right
  • part of heart that send away blood
    left
  • main artery
    aorta
  • have thin walls that allow materials to pass to and fro tissue cells
    capillary
  • body cavity of insect containing blood and internal organs
    hemocoel
  • pores that perforated dorsal tubular heart in anthropods
    ostea
  • common to molluscs and anthropods, pumps blood into hemocoel
    open circulatory system
  • vertebraes, blood pumped by heart through vessels
    closed circulatory system
  • movement of blood between heart and lungs
    pulmonary circulation
  • movement of blood between heart and rest of the body
    systemic circulation
  • only artery that carry deoxygenated bloog
    pulmonary artery
  • only vein that carries oxygenated blood
    pulmonary vein
  • percent of blood loss that leads to shock
    15%
  • percent of weight that is blood
    7-8%
  • 1 kg is how many liters
    1.05
  • organism causing disease to host
    pathogen
  • protein made by plasma cells in response to antigen
    antibodies or immunoglobulin
  • causes body to make immune response against it
    antigen
  • examples of antigen

    toxin, chemicals, bacteria, viruses
  • responsible for protecting body against infection

    leukocytes or white blood cells
  • includes organs such as skin, mucous membrane, and lymphatic system
    immune system
  • physical barrier against germs
    skin and mucous membranes
  • kill germs from the start
    antibacterial substances
  • present in bronchi that traps germs we breathe
    mucus
  • stops germs that enter our body when we eat
    stomach acid
  • coughing and sneezing to free airways
    reflexes
  • components of lymphatic organs
    primary and secondary
  • includes bone marrow and thymus that create lymphocytes

    primary lymphoid organs
  • lymph nodes, spleen, tonsils, adenoids, and mucous membrane tissue

    secondary lymphoid organs