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Cards (33)
levels of organization
cells-
work together to form tissues
tissues-
work together to form organs
organs
work together to form organ system
10 organ system in the human body
respiratory system
is the system that supplies oxygen and remove carbon from the blood
reproductive system
is the system that propagates species
female: ovary,
fallopian
tube
,
uterus
, vagina
musculoskeletal system
is the system that give form to the body
skeletal
system-
includes bones, cartilage, and teeh
206-
how many bones are there in human body
joints-
where 2 or more bones come together;
3 types of joints
muscular system
works with the skeletal system to provide movement
3 type of muscles
voluntary
muscles move under your control
involuntary
muscles that move without you controlling
smooth-
found only in digestive tract and blood vessel walls
skeletal
muscles attached to bone
integumentary
system includes your hair, nails, and skin
INTEGUMENTARY
SYSTEM
largest organ system in your body
SKIN
it is your body's first line of defense
melanin
absorbs ultraviolet radiation from the sun
epidermis
top layer of skin, most cells are dead
dermis
under epidermis, allows skin to bend without tearing
axial
region-axis
of our body
perpendicular region-
limbs or appendages or body parts that attached o the axis
frontal
plane-
vertical line that divide the body to anterior and posterior parts
transverse
plane
horizontal plane which divide body into superior and inferior.
dorsal
cavity
protects nervous system
2
subdivisions of dorsal cavity
ventral cavity houses visceral organs
2 subdivision of ventral cavity