Innovative, groundbreaking, and transformative items or services that significantly change the way people perceive, use, or interact with a particular product category
Differentiated products
Try to claim a new space in the mind of the customers different from the spaces occupied by existing products
Copycat products
Also known as knockoffs, imitations, or clones, are items that closely resemble or imitate the design, features, or functionality of an existing product without the permission of the original creator
Niche products
Refer to items or services that cater to a specific, targeted, or specialized segment of the market. These products are designed to meet the unique needs, preferences, or interests of a particular group of consumers who may not be well-served by mainstream offerings
Price
Serves as a crucial factor in determining the demand and supply of goods and services in the market
Advertising
Involves paid promotional messages through various media channels such as television, radio, newspapers, magazines, social media, and online platforms. Advertisements aim to create brand awareness and influence consumer behavior
PublicRelations (PR)
PR activities focus on building and maintaining a positive image for a brand or product through media coverage, press releases, events, and sponsorships. It helps to establish credibility and trust among the target audience
SalesPromotion
Short-term marketing tactics used to stimulate consumer purchasing, such as discounts, coupons, buy-one-get-one-free offers, contests, and giveaways. These promotions often have a limited duration and are designed to create a sense of urgency
Personal Selling
Direct communication between a salesperson and a potential customer, aiming to persuade them to buy the product. This can occur through face-to-face interactions, telephone conversations, or online chat sessions
DirectMarketing
Involves directly communicating with potential customers through various channels like mail, email, or text messages. The goal is to promote the product and encourage a direct response, such as making a purchase or signing up for a service
Digital Marketing
Utilizing digital platforms and strategies, such as social media, search engine optimization (SEO), content marketing, and influencer marketing, to reach and engage with target audiences online
EventMarketing
Organizing or participating in events, trade shows, or exhibitions to showcase and promote the product to potential customers in person
ProductPlacement
Strategically placing a product in a TV show, movie, or other forms of media to increase its visibility and appeal to the audience
This principle focus more on communicating the value and benefits of the product or service to potential customers through various marketing channels
Typesof products
CONSUMER PRODUCTS
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS
CONSUMERPRODUCTS
Goods intended for individual or household use
INDUSTRIALPRODUCTS
Goods meant for business use, such as raw materials, components, and capital goods
Types of products
DURABLE
NO DURABLE
DURABLE
Products designed to last for a relatively long time and are not consumed or exhausted by use. Examples include appliances, furniture, and automobiles
NODURABLE
Products that are consumed or exhausted during the normal use and have a short life span. Examples include food, beverages, and personal care products
Types of products
SERVICES
TANGIBLE
DIGITAL
AUGMENTED
SERVICES
Intangible offerings that provide utility or benefits to customers, such as transportation, healthcare, education, and entertainment
TANGIBLE
Physical goods that can be touched, seen, and held. Examples include clothing, electronics, and furniture
DIGITAL
Intangible, digital-based goods that can be delivered electronically, such as software, e-books, music, and online courses
AUGMENTED
Products that include additional features or services beyond the basic product, often to enhance the customer experience or provide added value. Examples include extended warranties, customer support, and loyalty programs
PRIVATELABEL
Goods manufactured by one company but sold under another company's brand. They are common in supermarkets and retail stores
CUSTOMIZED
Tailor-made products designed to meet the specific needs or preferences of individual customers. Examples include bespoke clothing, personalized gifts, and custom-built homes
ExecutiveSummary
A brief summary of the entire business plan and is usually the first section
Market Analysis
The part of a business plan that would include information about the target market and customer demographics
Productsand Services
The section that describes the company's products or services
OrganizationalStructure
The part of a business plan that would include information about the company's management team and organizational structure
FinancialProjections
The section that outlines the financial expectations and projections for the business
Marketing Strategy
The section that would include information about the analysis of the competition, a crucial aspect
Financial Projections
The section of a business plan that would include information about the company's financial history and future projections
Market Analysis
The part of a business plan that would include information about the company's competition and industry trends
ExecutiveSummary
The section of a business plan that would include information about the company's goals, objectives, and strategies
HumanResources
The part of a business plan that would include information about the company's resources, such as personnel and equipment
SalesForecast
The section that discusses the company's current financial situation and historical performance
OperationsPlan
The section that would provide details about the production process, supply chain, and distribution channels
Goalsand Objectives
The section that outlines the company's short-term and long-term goals