Simple and flexible format of presenting information, can be hand-written, printed or displayed on-screen
Types of text
Formal
Informal
Formal text
Goes through rigorous process of editing and evaluation (checking the reliability)
Governed by censorship of the state
Informal text
Used in different issues, processes, and the like
Considered as informal when it comes from our own (opinion)
As consumers of text media and information, we need to ask questions about the source, techniques used, language, views represented, interpretation, and what is omitted, slurred or added
Considerations for producers of text media and information
Target audience
Author or sender
Key content
Purpose
Form/style
Format
Types of typefaces
Serif
Sans serif
Slab serif
Script
Decorative
Serif
With fin, may have buntot or paa, may have style at the ends
Connotes formality and readability in large amounts of text
Gives a classic or elegant look when used for title or reading
Sans serif
Without fin, no buntot or paa, no style
Brings a clean or minimalist look to the text
Used primarily in webpagedesign
Used for clear & direct texts such as road signage, nutrition facts, building directory
Slab serif
Thickends
Carries a solid or heavy look to text
Used for large advertising signs on billboards
Slab serif typefaces
Rockwell
Playbill
Black Diamond
Script
Dikit-dikit (connected)
Draws attention to itself because of its brush-like strokes
Usually used for wedding invitation cards or other formal events
Display/Decorative
Adds color to a wide variety of emotions
There's a theme
Used sparingly and not to be used in large body text
Display/Decorative typefaces
Curlz
Chillers
Jokerman
Bauhaus93
Design principles
Emphasis
Appropriateness
Proximity
Alignment
Organization
Repetition
Contrast
Emphasis
Importance or value given to a part of the text-based content
Appropriateness
How fitting or suitable the text used is for a specific audience, purpose or event
Proximity
How near or far the text elements are from each other
Alignment
How the text is positioned on the page (left, right, centered, or justified)
Organization
A conscious effort to organize the different text elements on a page
Repetition
Consistency of the entire elements and the unity, encourages the use of repeating some typefaces within the pages
Contrast
Achieved when two elements are different from each other